uwl-280-145
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  Intestinal villi

Unit_12-18a
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 1. Simple columnar epithelium

 2. Lamina propria

 3. Goblet cells

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This image shows a magnified view of two villi.  Note that each villus consists of a projection of the lamina propria covered by a  layer of simple columnar epithelial cells, mucus-containing goblet cells and a scattering of enteroendocrine cells.  Tiny projections of the plasma membrane of the epithelial cells of the mucosa called microvilli (difficult to see with a light microscope) further increase the absorptive surface area of each villus.  It is across the epithelium-coated villi that nutrients, water and electrolytes are absorbed.

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