-Fun fact:
these fish make great house pets; if you like what you see,
check out a tank bred
tetra shop
HERE!
-Although they
cannot see, these fish can detect light by using their pineal gland!
In fish the Pineal Gland are sometimes used the same way the
retina in the eye is used. For fish that are blind, like the
A. jordani, the photoreceptors of the pinealocytes have
similarities with the photoreceptor that are found in the retina
of the eye. Along with that, the pineal gland is also in charge
of releasing certain hormones such as Melatonin. Although the
gland is able to detect light, it differs from the retina by
having a longer recovery time and also a longer reception time
for perception (Kulczykowska, 1999).
Figure 1. Anatomy of fish brain; for specific to website note
pineal stalk where the pineal gland resides.
-This pigment lacking fish species is very
peculiar, seeing as its genus "Astyanax" actually gets its
origen from an ancient greek myth. The genus name relates to the
story of Hector in the Iliad by Homer, referring to his
son, Astyanax, whom was renamed by the people of troy because
"astyanax" means high king, which denotes power. Seeing as how this
genus of fish does not reside high up in the food web, it is
somewhat confusing as to why it was named the way it was.
-Blind cave fish will lay about 100 eggs at a time!
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Check out our references HERE!
Want to see other organisms created by UWL students:
Check out
MultipleOrganisms.net!