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The stingray mating season is usually late Spring
through Summer. When stingrays are ready for reproduction, the male rays
court the female rays. During courtship, the male rays bite on the
female's pectoral disc (left). He then attaches himself to the female
using his claspers. Sexual reproduction occurs via internal
fertilization.
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Stingrays are ovoviviparous. This is actually a
term that is not used anymore. Nowadays, the term is "viviparous."
This means that the female holds the eggs, which have a soft, membrane
covering, in her body until the young are full-term. The gestation
period for stingrays can be anywhere from four to twelve months! When the
offspring are full-term, the eggs are expelled and immediately hatched.
Even though the eggs are expelled from the mother, she is technically
still bearing live young. Each female stingray can have an average of
seven offspring per litter. |
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