Welcome to the Den of the Giant Pacific Octopus!
Enteroctopus dofleini is the scientific name that when
translated to English means is “giant octopus.” I believe "dofleini"
has originated from the name of a scientist, but I am unsure of its
exact origin. This is an octopus
with a couple common names, including: the giant Pacific octopus,
the Pacific octopus, and the North Pacific octopus. Since this is
the largest octopus on Earth, both the common and scientific names
are fitting. It earned the “Pacific” and “North Pacific” portions of
its common names from the areas of the ocean in which it
resides.
Enteroctopus dofleini has the
classic eight arms that are characteristic of all octopuses.
The octopus uses these strong arms to capture other
ocean creatures for
food. They
usually grow to weigh about 50 pounds and have a "wingspan”, when
all arms are outstretched, of about 15 feet. The Pacific octopus
frequently appears a reddish-brown color and has a defining large
white spot that makes a triangle with the two eyes. However, with
the use of adaptations they are able to blend in to almost any
environment by changing their pigmentation. This combined with their
uncanny intelligence makes them
vicious predators. This octopus’s average
lifespan is about 3-5 years, in which death occurs after the first
mating.
The image in the header is a photo of the Pacific octopus. It is
owned by user: Phylomon! and can be found
here.
This site was last updated 4/22/2012 Forward to Classification