Nutrition
Faucet snails are herbivores which obtain food
in two ways, using both a radula and a filter feeding method.
Both methods are used to acquire algae and sometimes black fly
algae (Kipp and Benson. 2011).
A radula is an organ made of chiton that allows
snails to scrape algae and other vegetation from hard substrates
such as stones. All mollusks possess this feeding organ. Since they
lack any mouth parts, and therefore cannot chew their food, a radula
helps break down their food into a digestible substance (Nordsieck,
R. 2001). The diagram of the right gives an idea of how this
process is performed. Below is a microscopic view of a radula. If
this is still unclear, there is a great video that shows an actual
snail using its radula here.
Filter Feeding
Faucet snails also use filter feeding as a source
of obtaining food. With this method, gills are used to take in
algae.
Once it is taken in, it becomes
compacted, and sent through its right tentacle and exhalent siphon.
Once
the food
reaches here, it can finally be eaten (Kipp
and Benson 2011).
go on to learn about
Reproduction and shell growth.
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