Limulus polyphemus

Atlantic Horseshoe Crab

 

References

 

Botton, M. L. (2002). Horseshoe crabs. Biologist, 49(5), 193.

Ehlinger, G S. (2004). Survival and development of horseshoe crab
        (Limulus polyphemus) embryos and larvae in hypersaline   
        conditions. The Biological bulletin, 206(2), 87-94.  

Habitat considerations. (2009). The horseshoe crab.                    
        <URL:http://www.horseshoecrab.org/nh/habitat.html>. Accessed
        8 March 2011.  

Horseshoe crab. <URL: http://www.ceoe.udel.edu/horseshoecrab/>.  
        Accessed 8 March 2011.  

The Horseshoe crab. (2009). The Horseshoe crab.                            <URL http://horseshoecrab.org/>. Accessed 8 March 2011.  

Horseshoe crabs the ancient mariners. (2011). <URL:                
        http://www.beach-net.com/horseshoe/Bayhorsecrab.html>.
        Accessed 10 April 2011.

Hurton, L., Berkson, J., & Smith, S. (2005). Estimation of total
        hemolymph volume in the horseshoe crab Limulus polyphemus.
        Marine & Freshwater Behaviour & Physiology, 38(2), 139-147.  

Jackson, N. L., Nordstrom, K. F., Smith, D. R. (2005). Influence of
        waves and horseshoe crab spawning on beach morphology and
        sediment grain-size characteristics on a sandy estuarine beach.
        Sedimentology, 52(5), 1097-1108.  

Horseshoe crabs "a living fossil."(2005). Maryland Department of        
        Natural Resources. <URL:http://www.dnr.state.md.us/education/
        horseshoecrab/>. Accessed 8 March 2011.  

Medical Uses. (2009). The horseshoe crab.
        <URL:http://www.horseshoecrab.org/med/med.html>. Accessed
        8 March 2011.  

  Horseshoe crab. (2009). A Portrait of the Tampa Bay estuary.
        <URL:http://www.tbep.org/portrait/featured_creature_1.html>.
        Accessed 10 April 2011. 

Walls, E. A., Berkson, J., Smith, S. A. (2002). The horseshoe crab,
        Limulus polyphemus: 200 million years of existence, 100 years of
        study. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 10(1).  

 

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