Habitat
Brevibacterium linens is a type of coryneform bacteria. These type of bacteria need air (aerobic) to grow. They do not produce spores and are gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria.
This organism is able to live in a wide variety of
environments. First of all, it is a free living organism.
Brevibacterium linens does not depend upon another organism for
survival. It is able to live in food (particularly
cheeses or milk), on human skin, or in the soil.
This organism prefers to live in slightly acidic to
basic environments with pH of 5.5-9.5
This particular species is considered both a mesophile and a
halophile.
Mesophile - "a microorganism that grows best at 20° to 55°C"
(according to
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/mesophile).
Halophile - "an organism that fluorishes in a salty
environment" (According
to
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/halophile).
There are many different types of "philes". There are also
sacrophile, thermophiles, acidophiles, alkaliphiles, and many more.
A mesophile is considered to grow at a normal temperature. A
sacrophile fluorishes in low temperature environments. A thermophile
is a heat-loving oganism that grows best at high temperatures. The
acidophiles live in acid; however, they cannot tolerate the acid as
it would break them down. The acidophiles have enzymes to protect
themselves from the acidity. Finally, the alkaliphiles live in very
basic environments. However, they too cannot tolerate these
conditions. They use the same concept as the acidophiles to protect
themselves.