Who doesn't love warm, sunny places?
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc)
have a preference for warm and wet conditions. It is more
beneficial for the bacterium if the environment is more moist
because it allows invasion of the host to be a much easier process.
Xcc has an ideal temperature for development which ranges
between 20-24 degrees Celsius. Again the higher the humidity
and moister the air is the better, so Xcc has a preference
of 80-100% air humidity. Under ideal conditions the incubation
time ranges from 10-13 days. This is a fairly rapid growing
and transmitting plant pathogen due to the fact that it’s difficult
to control its transmission rate because of its short incubation
period, tied with undetectable contamination period.
Xanthomonas campestris is a widely distributed bacterial
phytopathogen. It is commonly found in the Americans as well
as African countries. It has been a consist battle through the
Americans and Africa but It is becoming a bigger issue within Russia
areas currently. It is also commonly found in Australia,
Poland, Hungary, Romania, England, and other related European
countries.
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In order for Xanthonomas campestris to have a successful life as a plant pathogen it needs to have a efficient way of getting the "birds and the bees" duty done to aid in the survivorship of this thriving bacterium.
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