Reproduction
In wild yaks, there is a certain pattern that occurs with the
mating season. Wild yaks live in herds divided by sex. There are
small groups that consist of the grown males, and then much
larger groups that contain the females and the calves, both male
and female. Yaks mate in September, when this time comes, the
male only groups separate and join the female groups to search
for a mate. Males will fight over females and often this
coincides with the grunting noises that the yaks are named for,
on the Classification page.
After the mating period, there is nine months before the new yak
calves are born. Calves are born in June, the time when the best
food is available. Female yaks give birth to one calve (twins
are very rare) every other year, but domesticated yaks may
sometimes give birth more frequently. Yaks reach maturity and
begin to reproduce starting at 4 years
and no later than 6 years. Yaks have a total life span of around
20 years. In total then, yaks give birth to between 7 and 12
offspring in a life time with the number leaning more towards
the lower end. This may seem like a very small number compared
to some organisms that give birth to hundreds of offspring.
However, these organisms also live for a very short time period.
The yak however, lives for a much longer period of time and
while it only gives birth to a few offspring, it can live long
enough to care for them in the herd.
See who else the the yak Interacts
with besides members of the herd, or go back to see what
Nutrition is more abundant in the
summer months.