References

 Adams, D.C. and A. Nistri. 2010. Ontogenetic convergence and evolutions of foot morphology in European cave salamanders (Family: Plethodontidae). BMC Evolutionary Biology 10:216.  

Campbell, N.A., Reece, J.B., Urry, L.A., Cain, M.L., Wasserman, S.A., Minorsky, P.V. and R. B. Jackson. 2008. Biology. Pearson Education, Inc., San Francisco, California, USA.  

Carranza, S., Romano, A., Arnold, E.N. and G. Sotgiu. 2007. Biogeography and evolution of European cave salamanders, Hydromantes (Urodela: Plethodontidae), inferred form mtDNA sequences.  Journal of Biogeography 35:724-738.  

 Carroll, R. 2009. The rise of amphibians: 365 million  years of evolution. The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.  

Duggen, S., Hoernie, K., Van den Bogaard, P., Rüpke, L. and J. P. Morgan. 2003. Deep roots of the Messinian salinity crisis. Nature 422:602-606. 

Encyclopedia of Life 2014. <URL: http://eol.org/>. Assessed 20 March 2014.                                    

    Ficetola, G.F., Pennati, R. and R. Manenti. 2012. Do cave salamanders occur randomly in cavities?: An analysis with Hydromantes strinatii.  Amphibia-Reptilia 33:251-259.  

 Halliday, T. and K. Adler. 2002. Firefly encyclopedia of reptiles and amphibians. Firefly Books Inc., Buffalo, New York, USA.  

 Halliday, Dr. T.R. and Dr. K. Adler. 1896.  The encyclopedia of reptiles and amphibians. Facts on File Inc, New York, New York, USA.

  iNaturalist.org 2014. <URL: http://www.inaturalist.org/>. Assessed 20 March 2014.  

INCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009. <URL: http://www.iucnredlist.org/>. Assessed 3 March 2014. 

 Lanza, B., Pastorelli, C., Laghi, P. and R. Cimmaruta. 2005. A review of systematics, taxonomy, genetics, biogeography, and natural history of the genus Speleomantes dubois. Supplemento Al 52:5-135.    

 Oneto, F., Ottonello, D., Pastorino, M.V. and S. Salvidio. 2010. Posthatching parental care in salamanders revealed by infrared video surveillance. Journal of Herpetology 44:649-653.  

Reptiles & amplibiens de France 2004. <URL http://www.herpfrance.com/>. Assessed 7 March 2014.

  Salvidio, S. 2007. Population dynamics and regulation in the cave salamander Speleomantes strinatii. Naturalwissenschften 94:396-400.  

 Salvido, S. and R. C. Bruce. 2006. Sexual dimorphism in two species of European Plethodontid salamanders, genus Speleomantes. Herpetology Journal 16:2-14.  

Salvidio, S. 1992. Diet and food utilization in a rockface population of Speleomantes ambrosii (Amphibia, Caudata, Plethodontidae). Vie et Milieu 42:35-39.  

Zug, G.R., Vitt, L.J. and J. P. Caldwell. 2001. Herpetology: An introductory biology of amphilbians and reptiles. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.



Want to know why we created this informational website?  Visit our Contact Page.

Return to Home Page.