Interactions with other species
What happens when you
don't guard your nest...
The Galápagos Hawk (Buteo
galápagoensis) is a predator of the Sula nebouxii chicks.
Typically the hawk will not capture a chick until it is at
least 40% of its maximum weight. When they do hunt, the more
isolated nesting areas are more at risk. Hawks need room to
maneuver and make the kill.
Blue-footed Booby chicks are at higher risk of hawk attacks
during the day when they are left unattended. Hawks will
select more isolated nests to make their attack.
When hawks target nests with more than one booby chick, the
younger one is often the one who will be killed. Yet another
advantage to the older chick has. To read more about first
birth advantage
click here.
Another potential predator would be owls. However owls are
active and hunting at night. Blue-footed Booby chicks are
normally not left unattended during the night hours and are therefore not at a high risk for owl attacks.
Don't set
your plate down...
Or open your mouth... The Frigatebird is also a
threat to the Blue-footed Boobies. The Frigatebird will
bully Boobies while they are in the air after feeding in
order to steal the booby's recently acquired food. The
Frigatebird is also found on the Galapagos Islands.
Would you like your eggs done over easy?
So far we have learned how both chicks and adults have been
vulnerable to attack. Booby eggs are also targeted by
predators. Gulls, specifically the Kelp Gull and Heermann's
Gull will fly over nests and steal eggs and chicks.
All
caught up
Boobies interact with humans in that they are often caught up in fishing nets or gear. They are also affected by humans because their prey is overfished.
To view references and some other cool links, click here.