Reproduction
So you think you've seen the most ridiculous mating rituals already when watching your buddies at the bar, wait until you see the routine males in this species do to acquire their mate.
Dance
Dance Dance!
The sulid
family is well known for the male courtship display. The
male Booby will walk around lifting his feet exaggeratedly,
showing off his brightly colored blue feet. He will then
strike a pose known as "sky-pointing" which is pictured
here. He will stretch his neck out, pointing his beak
skyward and cock his wings up at an odd angle.
Watch a video of a Sula nebouxii courtship
display by
clicking here! And to fully enjoy yourself, search for
more dancing Blue-footed Booby videos on your own.
Three's a crowd... Or is it?
Sula
nebouxii are monogamous birds. However there are
incidences where there two females paired with one male. In
places where there are more female birds than males, the
male Booby may try to court two ladies at once. When this
group of three nests together they are able to lay 4-5 eggs
and can raise 3 Booby chicks. More than three eggs are not
able to incubated all at once and the ones that don’t fit
under the male Booby’s feet are abandoned.
Kick
off the socks!
Possibly the most interesting adaptation of these birds is
their brilliant blue feet. They are not only used for waving
around during their wild courtship display, but they also
play a big part in caring for their eggs. Don't be fooled by
the blue appearance and assume these feet are cold. They
actually have very good blood supply and are used to
incubate their eggs. The blue coloration may also play a
role in helping the female recognize that her mate is of the
correct species.
Baby
Time
Sula nebouxii
reach sexual maturity somewhere between 2 and 6 years of
age. The exact age of first-time breeding is uncertain.
Sula nebouxii
lay eggs throughout the year, with the majority being laid
between October and April. The color of the eggs is light
blue or a bluish green. They are incubated for six to eight
weeks. Both female and male Blue-footed Boobies spend time
incubating and watching over the young after they are
hatched The Blue-footed booby will lay up to three eggs but
often are not able to raise all three chicks. If conditions
in the environment are favorable, they will raise all the
chicks. This is different from other Sulid species who will
lay two eggs but always
only raise one chick. (One sibling will kill the other.)
Blue-footed Booby chicks are fuzzy and white. One is pictured below.
Blue-footed boobies lay their eggs about a day apart and as
a direct consequence the eggs are hatched a day to several
days apart.
Since the first bird to hatch is fed first, it will be
bigger than its younger sibling(s). If there isn't enough
food to go around, only the eldest chick is fed and the
others will starve. There is also a good chance that the
older sibling will kill the younger by dragging it out of
the nest.
To see a gruesome video clip of this sibling behavior
click here. I believe the featured birds are actually
Masked Boobies, but you can imagine the same sort of
behavior in Blue-footed Boobies as well.
Being the favorite pays off in this family!
You think
you've seen sibling rivalry. These lil' guys don't have to
worry about getting hand-me-downs. They have to worry about
getting murdered by their big brother or starved by mom.
So you've read about and hopefully watched how the Blue-footed Booby interacts with other Boobies of the same species. Now check out their interactions with other species by clicking here.