Habitat & Geography
"Distribution: North
Atlantic with small numbers in the Northeastern Bering Sea, breeds in
Northwestern, Central Western and Northeastern Greenland,
Iceland, Jan Mayen, Svalbard,
Franz
Josef Land, Novaya Zemlya and Severnaya Zemlya. There is also a
small colony on the west coast of Baffin Island, and others on
the Diomede Islands and St. Lawrence Island in the Northern
Bering Sea. Dovekies are most Northerly of the Auks, rarely
seen except at sea, and then frequently near pack ice or near
breeding cliffs. Partially migratory moving south to cold
currents of the north Atlantic and North Pacific.” (Sale 2006) The
Auk is an excellent swimmer and can fly; however, it is very
energy intensive and its morphology (body structure) is designed
primarily for swimming. With webbed feet, oily feathers and a
robust bone structure to protect from water pressure on deep
dives the auk is a water specialist. (Elphick
2001)