Classification
Common Name: Flexed Gyro
Scientific Name: Gyraulus deflectus
Domain: Eukarya
G. deflectus has cells have membrane bound nuclei and possess mitochondria.
Kingdom: Animalia
G. deflectus has cells that lack cell walls. The cells are
organized into tissues. These tissues are divided to perform different
function. These specialized tissues form organs and organ systems. G. deflectus is diploid and reproduces sexually. This sexual reproduction results in
the formation of a hollow ball of cells, which turns into a blastula, then
a gastrula (Hickman, 2009).
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Phylum: Molluska
G. deflectus has a head-foot and visceral mass. It has a
mantle and mantle cavity, open circulatory system, nervous system, and sensory
organs. G. deflectus has spiral cleavage and an
indirect lifestyle. It
has bilateral symmetry, is triploblastic, and has a
coelom (Hickman, 2009).
Class: Gastropoda
G. deflectus has a coiled shell and displays
torsion. It has
a trochophore and veliger larval stage. Its body consists of a head,
visceral mass, foot, mantle, and a shell (Hickman, 2009).
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Freshwater
Gastropods of North America!
Order: Pulmonata
G. deflectus lives in freshwater and does not have an
operculum. It has a modified mantle, which is used as a lung, and has two
tentacles with eyes on them (Hickman, 2009).
Family: Planorbidae
G. deflectus is
sinistral. The respiratory, reproductive, and
excretory system have been pushed to the left side of the body
(Burch, 1988).
This is due to torsion, where the body
cavity is pushed to one side of the body (Hickman,
2009). G. deflectus
has a redish color because it uses haemomglobin as a way to carry oxygen
through the organism (Burch, 1988).
Genus: Gyraulus
The height of G. deflectus’
whorl is equal to
the height of each side of
the organism (Burch, 1988).
Species: Gryaulus deflectus
G. deflectus' whorl outline is not
completely round and has a hirsute periostracum.
The shell can also tilt to the left side (Burch, 1988).
This is an image of G. deflectus
The Freshwater Gastropods of North America cites that G. deflectus was classified as a Planorbidae in 1945 by Baker and in 1995 by Hubendick. Gyraulus deflectus has remained a snail since it was classified by Says in 1842. A synonym is Gyraulus hirsutus (Dillon, 2006).
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