Facts
Why the Pink Mucket is Endangered-
As of June 14, 1976 the pink mucket has been labeled an
endangered species. Dams and reservoirs have flooded much
of the pink mucket's habitat causing the reduction of gravel and
sand and most likely affecting the distribution of the fish
hosts. Also, erosion caused by strip mining, logging and
farming can add silt to the rivers therefore clogging the
mussel's feeding siphons or burying them entirely.
Other
dangers are agricultural runoff and industrial runoff.
Other major things affecting the pink mucket besides dam
construction include channelization and dredging which can
deteriorate the water quality. This can cause loss of
habitat to the mussel by ruining the substrate they need.
Overharvesting and illegal collecting of the pink mucket have
also been a cause for concern. Pink Mucket's have
commercial value in the polished chop industry. Lastly,
biologists fear that competition with the exotic
zebra mussel
will one day have an effect on the mucket.
Because freshwater mussels are filter
feeders, often dependent on one species of fish for
reproduction, and are basically sedentary and quite long lived,
they are adversely affected by long-range water quality problems
(pollution), physical barriers such as dams and locks, and
changes in the abundance of fish, algae and other
microorganisms.
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